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Michael Sylvester : ウィキペディア英語版 | Michael Sylvester
Michael Lane Sylvester (born 21 August 1951), is an American operatic tenor (now retired). In the course of his 25 year career on the opera stage, he appeared in leading tenor roles at many of the world's opera houses, including the Metropolitan Opera, La Scala, La Fenice, the Paris Opera, and London's Royal Opera House. He was described by Elizabeth Forbes as "a powerful actor" who has "a strong bright-toned voice, with an authentic italianate ring."〔Forbes, Elizabeth (2008). ("Sylvester, Michael (Lane Sylvester)" ). ''The Grove Book of Opera Singers'', pp. 479–480. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195337654〕 ==Life and career== Sylvester was born in Noblesville, Indiana and received a Bachelor of Music degree from Westminster Choir College and a Master of Music degree from Indiana University, where he studied under Margaret Harshaw. He made his professional singing debut as the tenor soloist in the Verdi ''Requiem'' in 1975 and his operatic debut as Riccardo in ''Ballo in Maschera''. He initially sang in smaller American opera houses before embarking on an international career, making his debut at the Paris Opera as Polione in ''Norma'', his La Scala debut in 1990 as Pinkerton in ''Madama Butterfly'', and his Royal Opera House debut in 1991 as Don José in ''Carmen''.〔〔Bagnoli, Giorgio (1993). ("Sylvester, Michael" ). ''The La Scala Encyclopedia of the Opera'', p. 336. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 0671870424〕〔Kutsch, Karl-Josef and Riemens, Leo (2004). ("Sylvester, Michael" ). ''Großes Sängerlexikon'', Vol. 4, pp. 4619–4620. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 359844088X 〕 A Metropolitan Opera National Council winner in 1986,〔Page, Tim (22 April 1986). ("11 Met Winners Introduced in Concert" ). ''New York Times''. Retrieved 4 November 2015.〕 Sylvester made his Met debut on 12 April 1991 as Rodolfo in ''Luisa Miller''. His other roles with the company included the title role in ''Don Carlos'', Pinkerton in ''Madama Butterfly'', Radames in ''Aida'', Calaf in ''Turandot'', and Gabriele Adorno in ''Simon Boccanegra''. His last appearance there was on 20 October 2000 as Calaf.〔Metropolitan Opera Performance Archives. ("Sylvester, Michael (Tenor)" ). Retrieved 4 November 2015.〕 Since his retirement from the opera stage in May 2001,〔The Michael O'Neal Singers. (Biography: Michael Sylvester ) ((Archived version ) retrieved 4 November 2015.)〕 Sylvester has directed ''Aida'' for Indianapolis Opera and teaches singing both privately and as a faculty member at DePaul University School of Music.〔West, Evan (October 2004}. ("The Soprano" ). ''Indianapolis Monthly'', p. 92〕
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